Caliph al-Hakam II continues his father’s pattern of wise governance by supporting scientific and literary activities, funding public works, and expanding agricultural projects. He also makes peace with Christian rulers in the north. Hispani-Roman conversion to Islam reaches its peak. In light of Córdoba’s growing population, which exceeds 500,000, al-Hakam enlarges the Great Mosque.
Caliph al-Hakam II Continues His Father’s Pattern of Wise Governance
